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Printable Version
Issue: The Desktop Accountant, July 1999
Here is your complimentary
copy of The Desktop Accountant, our periodic newsletter with tips and
tricks for using QuickBooks and QuickBooks Pro.
News
The Sleeter Group has been
very busy the past several months developing a number of new products
and services. The first of these, we are pleased to announce, is an
exciting new software program to automate those time consuming state
payroll tax reports (see details below).
The second of these, which
will be announced and released soon is a college textbook, introduction
to QuickBooks written by Doug Sleeter for
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill.
If you're a QuickBooks teacher this promises to be the best classroom
material you'll find. In addition, we are in the process of redesigning
our web site and will be introducing a number of new features and services
to better support you and your clients. Watch our Web Site for announcements
(www.sleeter.com).
Last but not least, your
success is what we are all about. Please feel free to drop us a line
and let us know how we can be of greater service to you (newsletter@sleeter.com)
Automating Your CA - State Payroll Tax Reports
This month, I'm happy to
announce the release of our new software utility for automating the
California State Payroll Tax Reports (other states coming soon). This
new program, called QB Payroll Reporter, works with QuickBooks
and QuickBooks Pro (Windows). It will, in 3 easy steps, extract payroll
data from your QuickBooks file and automatically complete your DE-6
and DE-7 reports that must be filed with the California State Employment
Development Department. These reports have been designed according to
strict layout guidelines by the EDD. They were tested and approved by
the EDD to ensure that the forms could be automatically scanned by their
equipment. Click here for details or
to order the software.
Reports Included:
The DE-6 and DE-7 reports - Must be filed with the California
Employment Development Department (EDD) each and show the state payroll
tax information for all employees during the quarter/year. These reports
calculate unemployment tax, and ETT tax using state payroll tax rates.
Payroll Journal Detail – Shows the details of each paycheck,
sorted by employee for the period you choose. Shows columns for each
of the withholding amounts and net pay.
Payroll Journal Summary by Name – Shows the total payroll (by
payroll item) for each employee. Sorted by employee and totaled at the
end.
This Month's Newsletter
Topic Is "Assessing
The Health of The Data File".
I hope this helps you. Drop me an e-mail with your comments.

Doug Sleeter
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Newsletter Contents:
Assessing the "Health"
of the Data File
When you first engage a new client, it’s important
to familiarize yourself with their data file before you do any work
for them. Also, it’s important for you to know if the data file has
any "fatal flaws" that make it a better decision to start
over rather than fix the file.
To perform a QuickBooks data file diagnosis, first,
assess what the client knows about QuickBooks. Probe as to their level
of computer, QuickBooks, and accounting sophistication prior to inspecting
their company file. This background will help you to quickly zero in
on areas of potential problems.
The following is a list of things to do to help
you familiarize yourself with the "health" of the data file.
Don’t enter or fix any data during this process, just look at it and
take notes.
- Open the company file and Press Ctrl-1. Look at the file
size, number of transactions, and the release level of their QuickBooks
file. If the file is larger than 10% of the size of the hard disk,
it’s probably time to condense or start a new file.
- Look at the Chart of Accounts. It should generally have 70
or fewer accounts with relatively high-level account names like "Product
Sales" or "Services Income" or "Subcontractors
Expense". If you see an income account for every product, service,
or customer, it’s a bad sign. If you see expense accounts with names
of vendors, it’s a bad sign.
- Create a Balance Sheet. Is there a balance in Opening Balance
Equity? If so, it’s a bad sign. The balance of Opening Balance Equity
should have been closed to Retained Earnings (or Owner’s Equity) at
the end of setup. Find out why there is a balance in Opening Balance
Equity. Does the balance sheet balance? Check that Total Assets is
equal to Total Liabilities and Equity. If they don’t match, the file
is probably corrupted.
- Create an Open Invoices report. Does the total match with
A/R on the Balance Sheet? It should. Are there negative amounts due
on the Open Invoices report? There should not be. Check for unapplied
credits, misapplied credits or payments received when no invoices
were entered. These are easy to fix, but might cost you lots of time
since each transaction needs to be edited.
- Create an Unpaid Bills report. Does the total match with
A/P on the Balance Sheet? It should. Are there negative amounts showing
on the report? There should not be. Check for unapplied vendor credits,
checks coded to A/P (instead of Bill Payments). These are easy to
fix, but might cost you lots of time since each transaction needs
to be edited.
- Display the Item List. How many items are there? It’s best
if this list has fewer than 100 or so. Are there any Inventory Parts?
If so, is Inventory appropriate for this business? Are there any sales
tax items in the list? Are the names of the items appropriate for
this business? Are the items hooked to the appropriate accounts in
the chart of accounts?
- If sales tax is collected, create a Sales Tax Liability report.
Does the total on the report match with Sales Tax Payable on the Balance
Sheet? Check the Sales Tax preferences and verify the correct setting
of when sales tax is due (on invoice date, or on receipt of payment).
If the total due on the report does not match the balance sheet, check
for liability payments made with checks instead of sales tax liability
payments.
- If payroll is being used, run a Payroll Liabilities report.
Does the total liability match with the total liabilities on the Balance
Sheet? If not, check for liability payments made using checks instead
of payroll liability payments.
- Check each payroll liability payment and verify the amounts
and the date in the "Payment for payroll liabilities through"
field. This field is critical to some reports.
- If Inventory is being used, spot check some of the Inventory
parts to verify the average cost calculated by QuickBooks. If the
average cost isn’t correct, it’s because data was entered inconsistently
or incorrectly.
- Look at Undeposited Funds on the Balance Sheet. Does it have
a balance? If so, verify that it matches with the undeposited checks,
cash and credit cards. If not, the data entry person might misunderstand
how Undeposited Funds works.
- Create a Profit & Loss report. Does it look reasonable?
Are the accounts appropriate? Does it give management the information
they want?
- Create a Sales by Item Summary report. Does the total at
the bottom match with the Total Income on the P&L? If not, can
you explain why? You might have to include "other income"
and "discounts" from the P&L to match the numbers.
- Is the client attempting to import data into QuickBooks from
other applications? If so, it’s a major warning sign that the file
may have corrupted or inaccurate data. Look at what gets imported,
and verify that things are working correctly.
- How is the client entering data? Are they using all of the
features of the software or only certain parts of it? It’s a warning
sign if they are only using parts of QuickBooks. For example, if they
only use it for A/R, but they don’t reconcile the bank account, you
will have lots of work if you want to start using it for everything.
- Choose About Tax Table from the Help menu. Is the current
tax table installed?
- Has the client ever run this file over a network with Version
5.0 or less? If so, the data file is likely to be corrupted. Verify
the data file.
- Does the client have a recent backup? If not make one.
- When was the last time the bank account(s) were reconciled?
After you’ve completed your assessment, you need
to decide if you can work with the file, or if you’ll recommend a new
setup. In a very large number of cases, we recommend a new setup. That’s
definitely bad news to the client, because it means all their data is
thrown away (actually, it’s never thrown away, just archived), and they
have to pay you to set up all over. However, if you’re going to work
on a client’s file, you are taking on a responsibility not only for
the data you enter, but also for the data that was there before you
became involved. If you’re not comfortable with what they have and you
determine that fixing it would take longer than the client can afford,
you have no choice but to recommend a new setup. In any case, discuss
your findings with the client and make sure you have agreement on the
"health" of the data file and what your recommendation is
for fixing it.
Details on our Web Site at http://www.sleeter.com or call
Toll Free 1 (888) 484-5484
©1999 The Sleeter Group,
Inc. May be photocopied and shared with your associates and clients.
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